Psychohistorical Approach as a Means of Criminological
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Національний науковий центр «Інститут судових експертиз ім. Засл. проф. М.С. Бокаріуса»
Abstract
The scientific article is devoted to the psychohistorical approach as
a means of criminological analysis. In this research, the emphasis is on
the psychohistorical approach, that places its emphasis on the study of
social processes in each historical epoch. The focus is on psychohistorical
analysis which sets the perspective of considering such complexities as
unique properties, provides an opportunity to identify and characterize
the historical connection of the event with previous ones, to describe its
originality in light and contrary to chronology. The subject of psychohistorical
analysis is determined and the main provisions underlying this approach,
which organize the boundaries of psychohistorical analysis, are considered:
discontinuity and continuity of history; chronology and simultaneity; struggle
of events, chance; lack of essence, corporeality; discourse analysis. The
article concludes on the prospects and consequences of the psychohistorical
approach.
Description
ntroduction. The psychohistorical approach places its emphasis on the
study of social processes in each historical epoch. Aizek Azimov considered
it as Psychohistory was the most powerful means of studying the laws of
society. It did not give the opportunity to predict the destiny of everyone
but made it possible to predict the actions of large groups of people by
mathematical analysis and extrapolation. In the space of modern world, almost the most popular topic is the
information and network mainstream. Its coordinates, texture and vectors and conceptual provisions of a scientific school, thought factory, the expert
community, the opinions of politicians and journalists. Now there is a
transition to a fundamentally new thinking paradigm - multidimensionality.
It envisages a revolution in the categorical framework of scientific and
philosophical knowledge, the search for other logical and methodological
foundations.
Citation
Lytvynov, O., Spitsyna, H.,Hasparian, S. (2021). Historical Characteristic of Mercenary
Activtities as Form of Private Military Companies Activity. Archives of
Criminology and Forensic Sciences. 2(4). 44-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32353/acfs.
4.2021.03